{"id":3045,"date":"2020-03-11T20:30:56","date_gmt":"2020-03-11T19:30:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cdlpv.org\/fitxes\/?p=3045"},"modified":"2020-03-21T22:05:16","modified_gmt":"2020-03-21T21:05:16","slug":"ecotop","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cdlpv.org\/fitxes\/ecotop\/","title":{"rendered":"ec\u00f2top"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>El 29 de setembre del 2000 el Termcat em va respondre que incorporaven, en el camp de l&#8217;enginyeria forestal, la forma <em>ec\u00f2top<\/em>, per\u00f2 no definien el terme. Vaig trobar una definici\u00f3 en castell\u00e0 <em>(ecotopo)<\/em> per internet:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Espacio vital delimitado en el que reinan unas condiciones ambientales similares.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Han passat els anys i la fitxa del Termcat (consulta: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.termcat.cat\/ca\/diccionaris-en-linia\/178\/fitxa\/MzM0OTU4NA%3D%3D\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">11.03.2020<\/a>) continua sense definici\u00f3, per\u00f2 responen r\u00e0pidament a la consulta que els envie (12.03.2020):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>La definici\u00f3 m\u00e9s adequada per al terme <em>ec\u00f2top <\/em>\u00e9s: &#8216;H\u00e0bitat diferenciat dintre d&#8217;un altre de m\u00e9s gran&#8217;. Ben aviat difondrem una fitxa completa del terme al Cercaterm.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Mentrestant, trobe algunes propostes m\u00e9s de definici\u00f3, encara incompletes, en la xarxa en valenci\u00e0, com ara:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Espai ocupat per un arbre al llarg de la seva vida. (\u00abManual de caracteritzaci\u00f3 i conservaci\u00f3 dels boscos singulars de pinassa\u00bb, Generalitat de Catalunya, 2018; consulta: <a href=\"http:\/\/tig.age-geografia.es\/\/barcelona98\/1998_015_aran.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">11.03.2020<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li>Espais on es dona una s\u00e8rie de fluxos horitzontals entre ells (de mat\u00e8ria, energia, organismes, etc.), i tamb\u00e9 verticals (energia o mat\u00e8ria). (\u00abModelitzaxci\u00f3 de l&#8217;accessibilitat dels espais forestals a la Plana del Vall\u00e8s\u00bb, UAB; consulta: <a href=\"http:\/\/tig.age-geografia.es\/\/barcelona98\/1998_015_aran.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">11.03.2020<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>O en altres lleng\u00fces, com ara les oferides pel Termium Plus canadenc (consulta: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.btb.termiumplus.gc.ca\/tpv2alpha\/alpha-fra.html?lang=fra&amp;srchtxt=ECOTOPE&amp;i=&amp;index=frt&amp;codom2nd_wet=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">11.03.2020<\/a>), per exemple:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>[en]<\/em> The smallest landscape unit in the ecological holarchy &#8230; of concrete systems is the ecotope, while the largest system is the ecosphere that embraces all biological and technological ecosystems. Therefore, the environment which learners of EE course directly observe is usually an ecotope which is the smallest holistic land unit. &#8230; According to Naveh &#8230;, an important thing is that the ecotope has two extreme types: one is the &#8220;biotope&#8221; (a term redefined by me for this context) or ecotope of bioecosystem that is maintained by the input of solar energy, natural biotic and abiotic resource materials; and the other is the &#8220;technotope&#8221; (a term proposed by me) or ecotope of technoecosystem that is constructed and maintained by man&#8217;s input of energy and material and is regulated by man.<\/li>\n<li><em>[es]<\/em> Espacio vital limitado en el que existen condiciones ambientales similares.<\/li>\n<li><em>[fr]<\/em> Ensemble des facteurs du milieu, compos\u00e9 du climatope et de l&#8217;\u00e9daphotope, c&#8217;est-\u00e0-dire des facteurs relevant du climat et du sol, et d\u00e9limit\u00e9 par les m\u00eames conditions d&#8217;environnement (temp\u00e9rature, humidit\u00e9, aliments&#8230;).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El 29 de setembre del 2000 el Termcat em va respondre que incorporaven, en el camp de l&#8217;enginyeria forestal, la forma ec\u00f2top, per\u00f2 no definien el terme. Vaig trobar una definici\u00f3 en castell\u00e0 (ecotopo) per internet: Espacio vital delimitado en el que reinan unas condiciones ambientales similares. Han passat els anys i la fitxa del [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[123,117,77,53],"class_list":["post-3045","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-lletra-e","tag-agricultura","tag-biologia","tag-medi-ambient","tag-revisions"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cdlpv.org\/fitxes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3045","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cdlpv.org\/fitxes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cdlpv.org\/fitxes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cdlpv.org\/fitxes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cdlpv.org\/fitxes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3045"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.cdlpv.org\/fitxes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3045\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3063,"href":"https:\/\/www.cdlpv.org\/fitxes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3045\/revisions\/3063"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cdlpv.org\/fitxes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3045"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cdlpv.org\/fitxes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3045"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cdlpv.org\/fitxes\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3045"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}